Standardised Scales

Standardised scales (often interchangeably referred to as summated scales or validated instruments) are a collection of related questions that measure an underlying concept. Below is a list of some of the scales used by the CLOSER studies. We will be adding as many of these scales as possible to CLOSER Discovery, with links to the study questionnaires which use them.

Please, note that the names shown in this table and in the standardised scales' individual pages are the names of the original versions. The individual pages of the standardised scales may also contain versions that stem from the original scale.

This table does not contain record ALSPAC Clinics, nor measures - such as test - which are not standardised scales.

This list is a work in progress. If you know of any inaccuracies, additional questionnaires which use these scales, or scales which are not on this list which were used, please contact Hayley Mills.

Scale / Validated Instrument	Questionnaire where scale is used	Creator	Publication Date	Source	Provenance
Adolescent Adult Parenting Inventory	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Questionnaire	Bavolek S. J., Keene R. G.	2001	Adult-Adolescent Parenting Inventory AAPI-2: Administration and development handbook. Park City, UT: Family Development Resources, Inc.
Adolescent Adult Parenting Inventory	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire	Bavolek S. J., Keene R. G.	2001
Affective Reactivity Index	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire	Stringaris, A., Goodman, R., Ferdinando, S., Razdan, V., Muhrer, E., Leibenluft, E., Brotman, M., A.	2012	The Affective Reactivity Index: a concise irritability scale for clinical and research settings. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 53(11), 1109–1117.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.2012.02561.x
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child COVID Only Questionnaire
Adolescent Sexual Activity Index (ASAI)	MCS6 Age 14 Cohort Member Questionnaire	Hansen, W. E. Paskett, E. D. Carter, L. J.	1999	The Adolescent Sexual Activity Index (ASAI): a standardized strategy for measuring interpersonal heterosexual behaviors among youth. Health Education Research, 14(4), 485-490.	https://doi.org/10.1093/her/14.4.485
Adult Social Responsiveness Scale (SRS)	ALSPAC Life at 24+	Costantino, H. N.	2002	Social Responsiveness Scale. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
Alabama Parenting Questionnaire (APQ)	WCHADS Phase 12 Partner Questionnaire	Frick, P. J.	1991	The Alabama parenting questionnaire. Unpublished rating scale, University of Alabama.
	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)	ALSPAC A Toddler in the House	Saunders, J. B., Aasland, O. G., Babor, T. F., De La Fuente, J. R., & Grant, M.	1993	Development of the Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption-II. Addiction, 88(6), 791-804.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x
	ALSPAC Being a father
	ALSPAC Caring for a Toddler)
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Father and the Family
	ALSPAC Focusing On You
	ALSPAC Having a Baby
	ALSPAC It's All About You
	ALSPAC Life at 22+ Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC Looking After the Baby
	ALSPAC Me and my Baby
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Partner's New Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Partner - About Me
	ALSPAC Study Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Teen Focus 2
	ALSPAC Teen Focus 3
	ALSPAC The Baby and Me
	ALSPAC Twelve Years On
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Your Changing Life
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	BCS70 Self Completion Questionnaire 2012
	BCS70 CASI Questionnaire 2016
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1 2021-2022
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 14 Cohort Member Questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NCDS Age 44 Biomedical Questionnaire 2002
	NCDS Age 46 CATI Questionnaire 2004
	NCDS Age 50 CAI Questionnaire 2008
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey -Wave 1
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 3
	Next Steps Age 25 Self-completion Module 2015
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD Nurse Questionnaire 2014-2016
	NSHD 2020 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	SWS Women Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
ALSPAC Marital Relationship Scale based Quinton and Rutter (1988) and Stanley (1994)	ALSPAC About Yourself	Quinton, and Rutter, & Stanley
Arnett Inventory of Sensation Seeking (AISS)	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager	Arnett, J.	1994	Sensation seeking: A new conceptualization and a new scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 16(2), 289-296.	doi: 10.1016/0191-8869(94)90165-1
Arnett Inventory of Sensation Seeking (AISS)	ALSPAC Your Changing Life	Arnett, J.	1994		doi: 10.1016/0191-8869(94)90165-1
Atopic Eczema	SWS 12 months infancy	Williams, H.C., Burney, P.G., Pembroke, A.C. Hay, R.J.	1994	The U.K. Working Party's Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis. III. Independent hospital validation British Journal of Dermatology, 131(3),406-416.	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7918017/
	SWS 3 year child
	SWS 6-7 year child
Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ)	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire	Baron-Cohen, S., Wheelwright, S., Skinner, R., Martin, J., Clubley, E.	2001	The Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ): evidence from Asperger syndrome/high-functioning autism, males and females, scientists and mathematicians. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 31, 5–17.	https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005653411471
Autism-Spectrum Quotient (AQ)	WCHADS Phase 13 Partner Questionnaire		2001		https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1005653411471
Bachman Self-Esteem Scale Locus	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings	Bachman, J. G.	1970	Youth in Transition: Volume II. The Impact of Family Background and Intelligence on Tenth-Grade Boys. Institute for Social Research Univ.	https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED051414
	ALSPAC About Your Class
	ALSPAC Questionnaire for Class Teacher
	ALSPAC Study Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Focusing On You
	ALSPAC - Your Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	ALSPAC Department for Children, Schools and Families Plans and Aspirations Questionnaire
	USoc 4
Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction in General Scale (BNSG-S)	ALSPAC Life at 23+	La Guardia, J. G., Ryan, R. M., Couchman, C. E., Deci, E. L.	2000	Within-person variation in security of attachment: A self-determination theory perspective on attachment, need fulfilment, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79, 367-384.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0022-3514.79.3.367
Bracken Basic Concept Scale	MCS Age 3 Child Measurements 2003	Bracker, B.A.	1998, 1984	Bracken Basic Concept Scale-Revised. San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation, Harcourt Brace and Company.
Brief Resilience Scale	SWS COVID-19 Offspring Survey	Smith B. W., Dalen J., Wiggins K., Tooley, E., Christopher P., Bernard J.	2008	The Brief Resilience Scale: Assessing the Ability to Bounce Back. International Journal of Behavioural Medicine, 15, 194-200.	https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1080/10705500802222972.pdf
Brief Resilience Scale	SWS COVID survey - women		2008
Brief Symptom Inventory	HEAF Baseline	Derogatis, L., Melisarators, N,	1983	The Brief Symptom Inventory: an introductory report. Psychological Medicine, 13(3), 595-605.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291700048017
	HEAF Follow-Up 1
	HEAF Follow-Up 2
Brief Infant Toddler Social Emotional Assessment (BITSEA)	WCHADS Phase 07 Mother Questionnaire	Briggs-Gowan, M., J., Cater, A., S., Irwin, J., R., Wachtel, K., Cicchetti, D., V.	2004	The Brief Infant-Toddler Social and Emotional Assessment: Screening for Emotional Problems and Delays in Competence. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 29(2), 143-155.	https://doi.org/10.1093/jpepsy/jsh017
	WCHADS Phase 07 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 08 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Partner Questionnaire
Bristol Social Adjustment Guide (BSAG)	NCDS The Child in School questionnaire 1965	Stott, D.H.	1963	The social adjustment of children: Manual of the Bristol Social-Adjustment Guides, University of London Press.
Bristol Social Adjustment Guide (BSAG)	NCDS The Child in School questionnaire 1969	Stott, D.H.	1963
Buss-Durkee Hostility-Guilt Inventory	ALSPAC Mother of a 9 Year Old	Buss, A. H. Durkee, A.	1957	An inventory for assessing different kinds of hostility. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 21(4), 343-349.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/h0046900
CAGE Assessment for Alcohol Abuse (CAGE)	NCDS CAI Questionnaire 2000	Ewing, J.A.	1905-1907, 1984	Detecting Alcoholism: The CAGE Questionnaire. JAMA 252.	doi:10.1001/jama.1984.03350140051025
Canadian Problem Gambling Index (CPGI)	ALSPAC It's All About You 20+	Ferris, J.A, Wynne, H., Ladouceur, R., Stinchfield, R., and Turner, N.,	2003	Introducing the Canadian problem gambling index. Edmonton, AB: Wynne Resources.	https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Harold_Wynne/publication/228460062_Introducing_the_Canadian_problem_gambling_index/links/0046351472fee04668000000/Introducing-the-Canadian-problem-gambling-index.pdf
	ALSPAC Life at 24+
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST)	It's All About You 20+	Legleye, S., Karila, L., Beck, F., Reynaud, M.	2009	Validation of the CAST, a general population Cannabis Abuse Screening Test. Journal of Substance Use, 12, 4.	https://doi.org/10.1080/14659890701476532
Carey Infant Temperament Scale	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter	Fullard, W., McDevitt, S., and Carey, W.	1968	The Carey Temperament Scales. Behavioral-Development Initiatives.
Carey Toddler Temperament Scale	ALSPAC My Little Boy/Girl	Fullard, W., McDevitt, S., and Carey, W.	1968
Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D)	HEAF Baseline	Radloff, L. S., et al.	1977	The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1, 385-401.	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/014662167700100306
	HEAF Follow-Up 1
	HEAF Follow-Up 2
	HEAF Follow-Up 3
	HEAF Follow-Up 4
	HEAF Follow-Up 5
Chalder Fatigue scale (CFQ)	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager	Cella, M., and Chalder T.	2010	Measuring fatigue in clinical and community settings. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 69(1),17-22.	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.10.007
Child Social Behaviour Questionnaire (CSBQ)	MCS Age 3 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2003	Luteijn, E. F., Jackson, A., E., Volkmar, F., R., Minderaa, R. B.	1998	Brief Report: The Development of the Children's Social Behavior Questionnaire: Preliminary Data. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 28, 559–565.	https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1026060330122
	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2005
	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2006
Child-Parent Relationship Scale (CPRS)	MCS Age 3 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2003	Pianta, R.C.	1994	Child-parent relationship scale. Unpublished measure‚ University of Virginia
Child-Parent Relationship Scale (CPRS)	SWS 3 year child	Pianta, R.C.	1994
Children's Attribution of Responsibility and Locus of Control (CARALOC)	BCS70 Pupil Question Form 1980	Gammage, P.	1975	Socialisation, schooling and locus of control. Bristol University: PhD Thesis.	http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED233789.pdf
	BCS70 1986	Gammage, P.	1975		http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED233789.pdf
Children's Behavior Questionnaire for Teachers (Rutter's Child Scale B)	NCDS Parental Questionnaire 1975	Rutter, M., Tizard, J. and Whitmore, K.	1970	Education, Health and Behaviour. London: Longmans.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1967.tb02175.x
Children's Communication Checklist (CCC)	ALSPAC Your Son/Daughter at 9	Bishop	1998	Parent and Teacher Report of Pragmatic Aspects of Communication: Use of the Children's Communication Checklist in a Clinical Setting.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021963098002832
Chronic Widespread Pain According to the Definition of The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria	HEAF Follow-Up 2	Wolfe, F., Smythe, H. A., Yunus, M. B., et al.	1990	The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia. Report of the Multicenter Criteria Committee. Arthritis Rheum, 33, 60-72.	https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780330203
	HEAF Follow-Up 3
	HEAF Follow-Up 4
	HEAF Follow-Up 5
Clinical Interview Schedule (CIS-R)	NCDS Biomedical	Goldberg, D. P., Cooper, B., Eastwood, M. R., Kedward, H. B., Shepherd, M.	1970	A standardized psychiatric interview for use in community surveys. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine, 24, 18-23.	http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.24.1.18
Community Assessment of Psychic Experiences Questionnaire (CAPE)	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager	Stefanis, N., C., Hanssen, M., Smirnis, N., K., Avramopoulos, D., A., Evdokimidis I., K., Stefanis, C., N., Verdoux, H., Van OS, J.	2002	Evidence that three dimensions of psychosis have a distribution in the general population. Psychological Medicine, 32, 347-358.	https://doi.org/10.1017/s0033291701005141
Condon Maternal Attachment Questionnaire	MCS 9 Months First Survey 2001	Condon, J. T. Corkindale, C. J	1996	The Assessment of Parent-to-Infant Attachment: Development of a Self-Report Questionnaire Instrument.	https://doi.org/10.1080/02646839808404558
Conflict Tactics Scale	MCS Age 3 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2003	Straus, M. A.	1979	Measuring intra-family conflict and violence: The Conflict Tactics (CT) Scales. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 41, 75-88.	https://doi.org/10.2307/351733
Confusion, Order and Hubbub scale (CHAOS)	ALSPAC You and Your Life	Matheny, A.P., Washs, T. D., Ludwig, J.L., and Philips, K.	1995	Bringing Order Out of Chaos: Psychometric Characteristics of the Confusion, Hubbub, and Order Scale. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 16, 429-444.	https://doi.org/10.1016/0193-3973(95)90028-4
Critical Appraisal Skills Programme Quality of Life Measure (CASP)	NCDS Self Completion Questionnaire 2008	Wiggins R.D., Higgs P., and Blane D.B.	2003	A measure of quality of life in early old age: the theory, development and properties of a needs satisfaction model [CASP-19], Ageing and Mental Health.	https://doi.org/10.1080/1360786031000101157
	NCDS Follow up Questionnaire 2013	Wiggins R.D., Higgs P., and Blane D.B.	2003		https://doi.org/10.1080/1360786031000101157
Crown Crisp Experiential Index (CCEI)	ALSPAC A Toddler in the House - Partners	Crisp, A.H., and Crown, S.	1966	A Short Clinical Diagnostic Self-rating Scale for Psychoneurotic Patients: The Middlesex Hospital Questionnaire (M.H.Q.). The British Journal of Psychiatry, 112(490), 917-923.	https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.112.490.917
	ALSPAC Caring for a Toddler
	ALSPAC Father and the Family
	ALSPAC Having a Baby
	ALSPAC Lifestyle and health of mother
	ALSPAC Lifestyle and Health of Partner
	ALSPAC Looking After the Baby
	ALSPAC Me and My Baby
	ALSPAC Mother and Family
	ALSPAC Mother's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Partner's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC The Baby and Me - Partners
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Your pregnancy/Filling the Gaps
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
Dallosso Physical Activity Questionnaire	HCS Baseline	Dallosso, H. M., Morgan, K., Bassey, E. J., Ebrahim, S. B., Fentem, P. H., Arie, T. H.	1988	Levels of customary physical activity among the old and the very old living at home. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, 42(2),121-127.	http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.42.2.121
De Jong Gierveld	HCS COVID-19 Phone Interview	De Jong-Gierveld, J. Frans, K.	1985	The development of a Rasch-type loneliness scale. Applied psychological measurement 9.3, 289-299.	https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/014662168500900307?casa_token=AieNc1ijTLUAAAAA:okm7AxUM9jjb5vy8CaKdStu--WUR2ggXi7_Gx_xBpMm0rsyOT4Ju_25Jnfe-c7peFTMmX_SpmfQ5dQ
Denver Developmental Screening Test	ALSPAC Development and Health of My Son/Daughter	Frankenberg, W.K, and Dobbs, J B.	1967	The Denver Developmental Screening Test.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1016/S0022-3476(67)80070-2
	ALSPAC Girl/Boy Toddler
	ALSPAC My School Boy/Girl
	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter's Health & Behaviour)
	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter
	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter at School
	ALSPAC My Young Baby Boy/Girl
	MCS 9 Months First Survey 2001
Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA) Parent	ALSPAC Girl/Boy Health and Happiness	Goodman, R., Ford, T., Richards, H., Gatward, R., Meltzer, H.	2000	The Development and Well-Being Assessment: Description and Initial Validation of an Integrated Assessment of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 41(5), 645–655.	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1469-7610.2000.TB02345.X
	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter's Well-being
	ALSPAC My Daughter's Health and Happiness
	ALSPAC My Teenage Son/Daughter
	ALSPAC Teen Focus 3
	ALSPAC Wellbeing of my Teenage Daughter
Development and Well-Being Assessment (DAWBA) Teacher	ALSPAC Questionnaire for Headteachers	Goodman, R., Ford, T., Richards, H., Gatward, R., Meltzer, H.	2000	The Development and Well-Being Assessment: Description and Initial Validation of an Integrated Assessment of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines, 41(5), 645–655.	https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1469-7610.2000.TB02345.X
Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version IV (DISC-IV)	ALSPAC Experiences, Thoughts and Behaviour	Shaffer D., F. P., Lucas C.P., Dulcan M.K., Schwab-Stone M.E.	2000	NIMH Diagnostic Interview Schedule for Children Version IV (NIMH DISC-IV): Description, differences from previous versions, and reliability of some common diagnoses. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39, 28-38.	https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200001000-00014
	ALSPAC Life of a Teenager
	ALSPAC Watches and Funny Feelings
Disability Rating Index	USoc Follow-Up 4	Salén B. A., Spangfort E. V., Nygren A. L., Nordemar R.	1994	The Disability Rating Index: an instrument for the assessment of disability in clinical settings. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 47(12),1423-35.	https://doi.org/10.1016/0895-4356(94)90086-8
DSM-IV Alcohol Dependence and Abuse	ALSPAC Life at 22+
DSM-V Alcohol User Disorder Score	ALSPAC Life at 22+
Duke University Religion Index (DUREL)	ALSPAC Life at 27+	Koenig, H. G., Büssing, A.	2010	The Duke University Religion Index (DUREL): a five-item measure for use in epidemological studies. Religions, 1(1),78-85.	https://doi.org/10.3390/rel1010078
Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ)	ALSPAC Food and Things	Van Strien, T., Frijters, J. E. R., Bergers, G. P. A., Defares, P. B.	1986	The Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (DEBQ) for assessment of restrained, emotional and external eating behaviour. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 5, 295-315.	https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-108X(198602)5:2%3C295::AID-EAT2260050209%3E3.0.CO;2-T
	ALSPAC Year 11 Questionnaire for Young People
	ALSPAC Your Changing Life
Dyadic Adjustment Scale	USoc Self-Completion Wave 1	Busbay, D. M Christensen, C. Crane, D. R. Larson, J. H.	1995	A revision of the Dyadic Adjustment Scale for use with distressed and nondistressed couples: Construct hierarchy and multidimensional scales. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 21, 289–308.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.1995.tb00163.x
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 5
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 7
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 9
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 11
Dyslexia Adult Screening Test (DAST)	BCS70 Questionnaire 2004	Nicholson, R. I. Fawcett, A. J. Dean, P.	1998	The Dyslexia Adult Screening Test. London: Psychological Corporation.
Early Childhood Behaviour Questionnaire	WCHADS Mother Questionnaire	Rothbart, M. K.	1981	Measurement of temperament in infancy. Child Development, 52, 569–578.	https://doi.org/10.2307/1129176
Eating Choice Index (ECI)	MCS Age 14 Cohort Member Questionnaire 2015	Pot, G. K. Richards, M. Prynne, C. J. Stephen, A. M.	2014	Development of the Eating Choices Index (ECI): a four-item index to measure healthiness of diet. Public Health Nutrition, 17(12),2660-2666.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980013003352
Eating Choice Index (ECI)	MCS Age 17 CAWI Young Person 2018	Pot, G. K. Richards, M. Prynne, C. J. Stephen, A. M.	2014		https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980013003352
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)	ALSPAC A Toddler in the House - Partners	Cox, J.L., Holden, J.M., Sagovsky, R.	1987	Detection of postnatal depression: Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, 150(6), 782-786.	https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.150.6.782
	ALSPAC Caring for a Toddler
	ALSPAC Father and the Family
	ALSPAC Having a Baby
	ALSPAC Lifestyle and Health of Mother
	ALSPAC Lifestyle and Health of Partner
	ALSPAC Life at 27+
	ALSPAC Looking After the Baby
	ALSPAC Me and My Baby
	ALSPAC Mother and Family
	ALSPAC Mother's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Partner's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC The Baby and Me - Partners
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Your life in 2013
	ALSPAC Your pregnancy/Filling the Gaps
	ALSPAC COVID-19 Questionnaire 5
	SWS 6 months infancy
	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 05 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 08 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Questionnaire
Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime (ESYTC)	ALSPAC Travelling, Leisure and School	Smith, D. J., McVie, S.	2003	Theory and Method in the Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime. British Journal of Criminology, 43(1),169-195.	https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/43.1.169
Edinburgh Study of Youth Transitions and Crime (ESYTC)	ALSPAC Year 11 Questionnaire for Parents and Children	Smith, D. J., McVie, S.	2003		https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/43.1.169
Emotionality, Activity, and Sociability Temperament Scale (EAS)	ALSPAC My Three Year Old Boy/Girl	Buss, A.H, and Plomin, R.	1984	Temperament: Early developing personality traits.	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_745-1
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	SWS 4 year child
EPIC physical Activity Questionnaire	BCS70 Self-Completion 2016
Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2	Heatherton, T. F., Kozlowski, L. T., Frecker, R. C., Fagerstrom, K.O.	1991	The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. British Journal of Addiction, 86(9),1119-1127.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01879.x
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC It's All About You 20+
	ALSPAC Life of a Teenager
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Your Changing life
	ALSPAC Your Life at 22+
	ALSPAC Your Life at 23+
	ALSPAC Your Life at 24+
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
Fatigue Assessment scale (FAS)	Follow-Up 4	Michielsen H. J., De Vries J., Van Heck G. L.	2003	Psychometric qualities of a brief self-rated fatigue measure: The Fatigue Assessment Scale. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 54(4),345-52.	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00392-6
Figure Rating Scale	ALSPAC Teeth and Things	Stunkard, A. J., Sørensen, T., Schulsinger, F.	1983	Use of the Danish Adoption Register for the study of obesity and thinness. Association for Research in Nervous and Mental Disease, 60, 115-20.	PMID: 6823524.
Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ)	HCS Baseline
	HEAF Follow-Up 3
	SWS Pre-pregnancy
	SWS Late Pregnancy Questionnaire
	SWS 12 Month Infancy Questionnaire
	SWS 3 Year Child Questionnaire
	SWS 6 Month Infancy Questionnaire
	SWS Early Pregnancy Questionnaire
	SWS 4 year child
	SWS 6-7 year child
	SWS 8-9 year child
	SWS 11-13 year child
	SWS 17-19 years offspring
Food Neophobia Scale (FNS)	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Interview	Pliner, P., Hobden, K.	1992	Development of a scale to measure the trait of food neophobia in humans. Appetite, 19(2), 105-120.	https://doi.org/10.1016/0195-6663(92)90014-W
General Health Questionnaire (GHQ)	BCS70 Questionnaire 2000	Goldberg, D. P.	1969	The Assessment of the Severity of NonPsychotic Psychiatric Illness by Means of a Questionnaire, Unpublished D. M. Thesis, Oxford University.	https://doi.org/10.1136%2Fbmj.2.5707.439
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Questionnaire 2000
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 15 Young Person Self-Completion questionnaire 2005
	Next Steps Age 17 Young Person Self-Completion questionnaire 2007
	Next Steps Age 25 Self-completion Module 2015
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD Self-Completion Questionnaire 1999
	NSHD Self-Completion Questionnaire 2006-2010
	NSHD Self-Completion Questionnaire 2014-2016
	NSHD 2020 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	SWS Pre-pregnancy
	SWS Women Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 1
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 2
	USoc Adult Self-Completion Wave 2
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 3
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 4
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 5
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 6
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Wave 7
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 8
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 9
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 10
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 11
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 12
	WCHADS Phase 01 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 05 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 08 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Interview
General Self-Efficacy Scale	SWS 17-19 year offspring	Schwarzer, R. Bӓβler, J. Kwiatek, P. Schrӧder, K.	1997	The assessment of optimistic self-beliefs: comparison of the German, Spanish, and Chinese versions of the General Self-efficacy Scale. Applied Psychology, 46, 69-88.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01096.x
General Self-Efficacy Scale	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020	Schwarzer, R. Bӓβler, J. Kwiatek, P. Schrӧder, K.	1997		https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1997.tb01096.x
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)-7 Scale	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+	Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B., Löwe, B.	2006	A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Archives of internal medicine, 166(10), 1092-1097.	http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 5
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 5
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey -Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey -Wave 3
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD 2020 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	NSHD 2020 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	NSHD 2020 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 3
	SWS Women Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
Golombok Rust Inventory of Marital State (GRIMS)	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2005	Rust, J., Bennun, I. Crowe, M. and Golombok, S.	1990	The GRIMS: A psychometric instrument for the assessment of marital discord. Journal of Family Therapy.	http://www.psychometrics.cam.ac.uk/services/psychometric-tests/GRIMS
Golombok Rust Inventory of Marital State (GRIMS)	MCS 9 Months First Survey 2001	Rust, J., Bennun, I. Crowe, M. and Golombok, S.	1990
Griffith Empathy Measure	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire	Dadds, M. R., Hunter, K., Hawes, D. J., Frost, A. D. J., Vassallo, S., Bunn, P., Merz, S., El Masry, Y.	2008	Griffith Empathy Measure (GEM) [Database record]. APA PsycTests.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/t64021-000
	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 12 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire
Home Observation Measurement of the Environment (HOME)	ALSPAC Girl/Boy Toddler	Caldwell, B.M. and Bradley, R H	2003	Home Observation for the Measurement of the Environment: Administrative Manual.	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1475-357X.2003.00073.x
	ALSPAC My Daughter/Son
	NCDS Your Child 1991
	SWS 4 year child
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (HADS)	HCS Health Questionnaire	Zigmond, A. S. Snaith, R. P	1983	The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinaviica, 67, 361-370.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x
Hypomania Checklist-32 (HCL-32)	ALSPAC Life at 22+	Angst J., Adolfsson R., Benazzi F., Gamma A., Hantouche E., Meyer TD., Skeppar P, Vieta E., Scott J.	2005	The HCL-32: towards a self-assessment tool for hypomanic symptoms in outpatients. Journal of Affective Disorders, 88(2), 217-33.	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2005.05.011
Identity Stage Resolution Index	Next Steps Age 25 2015	Cote, J. E.	1997	An empirical test of the Identity capital model. Journal of Adolescence, 20(5), 577-597.	https://doi.org/10.1006/jado.1997.0111
International Personality Item Pool (IPIP)	NCDS8 Self-completion Questionnaire	Goldberg, L.R.	1999	A broad-bandwidth, public domain, personality inventory measuring the lower-level facets of several five-factor models. In Mervielde, I. Deary, I., De Fruyt, F. and Ostendorf, F. (Eds.), Personality Psychology in Europe, Vol. 7 (7-28). Tilburg, The Netherlands, Tilburg University Press.
International Personality Item Pool (IPIP)	HCS Wellbeing Study Questionnaire	Goldberg, L.R.	1999
Interpersonal Sensitivity Measure (IPSM)	ALSPAC Having a Baby	Boyce, P., and Parker, G.	1989	Development of a scale to measure interpersonal sensitivity. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 23, 341–351.	http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00048678909068291
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC - Your Home and Lifestyle
	ALSPAC - Partner's Questionnaire
Intimate Bond Measure (IBM)	ALSPAC Caring for a Toddler	Wilhelm, K. and Parker, G.	1988	The development of a measure of intimate bonds Psychological Medicine. The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood, 18, 225-34.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291700002051
	ALSPAC Life at 29+
	ALSPAC Looking After the Baby
	ALSPAC Mother's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Mother of a 9 year old
	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Twelve Years On
	ALSPAC Your Health Events and Feelings
ISAAC Asthma Questions (13-14 Year Old)	SWS 12 Month Infancy Questionnaire	Asher, M.I, Keil, U., Anderson, H.R., Beasley, R., Crane, J., Martinez, F., Mitchel, E.A, Pearce, N., Sibbald, B., Stewart, A.W, et al.	1995	International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods. The European respiratory journal, 8(3), 483–491.	https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.95.08030483
ISAAC Asthma Questions (13-14 Year Old)	SWS 13-13 year child		1995		https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.95.08030483
ISAAC Asthma Questions (6-7 Year Old)	SWS 24 Month Child Questionnaire	Asher, M.I, Keil, U., Anderson, H.R., Beasley, R., Crane, J., Martinez, F., Mitchel, E.A, Pearce, N., Sibbald, B., Stewart, A.W, et al.	1995	International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods. The European respiratory journal, 8(3), 483–491.	https://doi.org/10.1183/09031936.95.08030483
	SWS 3 Year Child Questionnaire
	SWS 6 Month Infancy Questionnaire
	SWS Early Pregnancy Questionnaire
	SWS 6-7 year child
JIIG-CAL Occupational Interests Guide	BCS70 JIIG-CAL Occupational Interests Guide 1986	Closs, S. J.	1993	JIIG-CAL Reference Manual. London: Hodder and Stoughton.
Job Involvement Questionnaire (JIQ)	NCDS Questionnaire 2008	Kanungo, R.N.	1982	Measurement of Job and Work Involvement.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0021-9010.67.3.341
Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale (KMSS)	WCHADS Phase 01 Mother Questionnaire	Schumm, W. R., Nichols, C. W., Schectman, K. L., Grigsby, C. C	1983	Characteristics of responses to the Kansas Marital Satisfaction Scale by a sample of 84 married mothers. Psychological Reports, 53(2), 567–572.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.2466/pr0.1983.53.2.567
	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 05 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 07 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 08 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 12 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 12 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
Karolinska Sleep Questionnaire	ALSPAC Father of a 9 Year Old	Westerlund, A. Brandt, L. Harlid, R. Akerstedt, Y. Lagerros, Y. T.	2014	Using the Karolinska Sleep Questionnaire to identify obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in a sleep clinic population. Clinical Respiratory Journal, 8(4), 444-454.	https://doi.org/10.1111/crj.12095
	ALSPAC Mother of a 9 Year Old
	HEAF Follow-Up 5
Kessler Psychological Distress Scale	MCS Age 3 CAPI Questionnaire	Kessler, R.C., Barker, P.R., Colpe, L.J., Epstein, J.F., Gfroerer, J.C., Hiripi, E., Howes, M.J., Normand, SL.T., Manderscheid, R.W., Walters, E.E., Zaslavsky, A.M.	2002	Short screening scales to monitor population prevalences and trends in non-specific psychological distress. Psychological Medicine, 32(6), 959–976.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291702006074
	MCS Age 5 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 7 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 11 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 14 Self-Completion Parent Questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 14 Self-Completion Partner Questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 17 Young Person Self-Completion Questionnaire 2018
	MCS Age 17 CAWI Self-Reported Parent Questionnaire 2018
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
Lawrence's Self-Esteem Questionnaire (LAWSEQ)	BCS70 1986	Lawrence, D.	1982	Development of a self-esteem questionnaire. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 51(2), 245-9.	http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.2044-8279.1981.tb02481.x/abstract
Locke-Wallace Marital Adjustment Test (LWMAT)	NCDS Age 33 What Do You Think?	Locke, H.J. and Wallace, K.M.	1959	Short marital adjustment and prediction tests: their reliability and validity'. Marriage and Family Living, 21, 251-255.	https://fetzer.org/sites/default/files/images/stories/pdf/selfmeasures/Self_Measures_for_Marital_Satisfaction_MARITAL_ADJUSTMENT_TEST.pdf
	BCS70 Questionnaire 2001
	NCDS Questionnaire 2001
Lubben Social Network Scale (LSNS)	HCS COVID-19 Telephone interview	Lubben, J. E	1988	Assessing social networks among elderly populations. Family & Community Health, 11(3), 42-52.	https://journals.lww.com/familyandcommunityhealth/Citation/1988/11000/Assessing_social_networks_among_elderly.8.aspx
MacArthur Communicative Development Inventory (CDIs)	ALSPAC My Infant Son/Daughter	Fenson, L., Dale, P.S., Reznick, J.S, Thal, D., Bates, E., Hartung, J.P, Pethick, S., and Reilly, J.S	1993	The MacArthur Communicative Development Inventories: User's guide and technical manual. San Diego, CA: Singular Publishing Group.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/t11538-000
	ALSPAC My Little Girl/Boy
	ALSPAC My 3 Year Old Boy/Girl
	NCDS Child Interview 1991
	ALSPAC My Little Boy/Girl
	ALSPAC My Three Year Old Boy/Girl
MacArthur Health and Behavior Questionnaire (HBQ)	WCHADS Phase 13 Teacher Questionnaire	Essex, M., J., Boyce, W., T., Heim Goldstein, L., Armstrong, J., M., Kraemer, H., C., Kupfer, D., J., The Macarthur Assessment Battery Working Group	2002	The Confluence of Mental, Physical, Social and Academic Difficulties in Middle Childhood. II: Developing the MacArthur Health and Behavior Questionnaire. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 41(5), 588-603.	https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200205000-00017
MacArthur Health and Behavior Questionnaire (HBQ)	WCHADS Phase 14 Teacher Questionnaire		2002		https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200205000-00017
Malaise Inventory	BCS70 Maternal Self Completion 1975	Rutter, M.,Tizard, J. and Whitmore, K.	1970	Education, health and behaviour: psychological and medical study of childhood development. Longman Group Limited.	https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291700044858
	BCS70 1980
	BCS70 1980
	BCS70 'Where Are You Now?' Self-Completion Questionnaire 1996
	BCS70 Questionnaire 2000
	BCS70 Questionnaire 2004
	BCS70 Questionnaire 2012
	BCS70 Self-Completion questionnaire 2016
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1 2021-2022
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS 9 Months First Survey 2000
	NCDS Cohort Member Interview 1981
	NCDS Cohort Member Interview 1991
	NCDS Questionnaire 2000
	NCDS Questionnaire 2008
	NCDS 2020 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NCDS COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities (MSCA)	NCDS Child Interview 1991	McCarthy, D.	1972	Manual for the McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities. New York: Psychological Corporation.	https://doi.org/10.1177/001316447503500312
McKnight Risk Factor Survey (MRFS)	ALSPAC Food and Things	Shisslak, C. M.< Renger, R., Sharpe, T.	1999	Development and evaluation of the McKnight risk factor survey assessing potential risk and protective factors for disoriented eating in preadolescent girls. International Journal Eating Disorders, 25, 195-214.	https://doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199903)25:2%3C195::aid-eat9%3E3.0.co;2-b
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC Your Changing Life)
Meaning of Life Questionnaire	ALSPAC Life at 23+	Steger, M. F. Frazier, P., Oishi, S., Kaler, M.	2006	The Meaning in Life Questionnaire: Assessing the presence of and search for meaning in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53, 80-93.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/0022-0167.53.1.80
Medical Research Council (MRC) Respiratory Questionnaire	HCS Health Questionnaire		1986	Medical Research Council's Committee on Environmental and Occupational Health.	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(87)92593-1
	NSHD Nurse Questionnaire 1999
	NSHD Postal Questionnaire 2006-2010
	NSHD Postal Questionnaire 2014-2016
Mood and Feelings Questionnaire (MFQ)	ALSPAC Your Son at 9	Angold, A., Costello, E. J., Messer, S. C., Pickles, A., Winder, F., and Silver, D.	1995	The development of a short questionnaire for use in epidemiological studies of depression in children and adolescents. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 5, 237-249.	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/303154754_The_development_of_a_short_questionnaire_for_use_in_epidemiological_studies_of_depression_in_children_and_adolescents
	ALSPAC - Your Son/Daughter 16+ Years On
	ALSPAC Being a Boy/Girl
	ALSPAC Focus at 10
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC My Teenage Son
	ALSPAC Your Changing Life
	ALSPAC - Department for Children, Schools and Families Plans and Aspirations Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+
	ALSPAC Your Life at 22+
	ALSPAC Your Life at 23+
	ALSPAC Your Life at 25+
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 5
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 5
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	MCS Age 14 Cohort Member Questionnaire 2015
	SWS 17-19 year offspring
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child COVID Retest
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
National Statistics Socio-Economic Classification (NS-SEC)	Next Steps Age 14 Main Parent questionnaire 2004	Rose, D. Pevalin, D. J.	2003	A researcher's guide to the National Statistic Socio-economic Classification. SAGE Publications, Ltd.	https://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9780857024725
	Next Steps Age 14 Second Parent questionnaire 2004
	Next Steps Age 15 Main Parent questionnaire 2005
	Next Steps Age 15 Second Parent questionnaire 2005
	Next Steps Age 16 Main Parent questionnaire 2006
	Next Steps Age 16 Second Parent questionnaire 2006
	Next Steps Age 17 Main Parent questionnaire 2007
	Next Steps Age 17 Second Parent questionnaire 2007
	Next Steps Age 18 Young Person Respondent - Jobs and Training questionnaire 2008
	Next Steps Age 18 Young Person - Household Information questionnaire 2008
	Next Steps Age 19 Jobs and Training questionnaire 2009
	Next Steps Age 20 Jobs and Training questionnaire 2010
	Next Steps Age 25 Activities and Employment Module 2015
Nowicki and Strickland Adult Locus of Control	ALSPAC About Yourself	Nowicki, S., Strickland, B. R.	1973	A locus of control scale for children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 40(1), 148-154.	http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&CSC=Y&NEWS=N&PAGE=fulltext&AN=00004730-197302000-00024&D=ovft
	ALSPAC Focusing on You
	ALSPAC Life at 27+
	ALSPAC Life at 29+
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC Mother's lifestyle
	ALSPAC Parents Questionnaire 2020
	ALSPAC Partner's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC You and Your Environment - Partner
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	Next Steps Age 20 Self-completion questionnaire 2010
Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory Revised OCI-R	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 4	Foa, E. B. Huppert, J. D. Leiberg, S. Hajcak, G. Langner, R. et al.	2002	The Obsessive Compulsive Inventory: Development and validation of a short version. Psychological Assessment, 14, 485-496.	https://psychology-tools.com/test/obsessive-compulsive-inventory-revised
Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory Revised OCI-R	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 4		2002
OCEAN Personality Test	ALSPAC Life at 29+	Costa, P.T. McCrae, R.R.	1989	The NEO personality inventory manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.	https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1073191110382848
	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2008
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey 2021-2022
	MCS Age 14 Main Parent questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 17 Young Person Self-completion questionnaire 2018
	WCHADS Phase 9 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire
OECD Financial Literacy Questionnaire (INFE toolkit)	NCDS Age 46 CATI Questionnaire 2004	OECD	2018	OECD/INFE toolkit for measuring financial literacy and financial inclusion	https://www.oecd.org/financial/education/2018-INFE-FinLit-Measurement-Toolkit.pdf
ONS4 Personal Wellbeing Questions	ALSPAC Life at 23+	Piers, E. V. Hertzberg, D. S.	2002	Piers-Harris 2: Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (2nd Ed). Western Psychological Services, LA.
Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences Schizotypy Questionnaire (O-LIFE)	ALSPAC Experiences, Thoughts and Behaviour	Mason, O. Claridge, G.	2005	The Oxford-Liverpool Inventory of Feelings and Experiences (O-LIFE): Further description and extended norms. Schizophrenia Research, 82 (2-3), 203-211.	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2005.12.845
Parent Bonding Instrument (PBI)	ALSPAC About Yourself	Parker, G., Tupling, H., and Brown, L.B.	1979	A Parental Bonding Instrument. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 52, 1-10.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1111/j.2044-8341.1979.tb02487.x
	ALSPAC Life at 27+
	NSHD - 1989 Self-Completion Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother
	WCHADS Phase 14 Partner
Parenting Styles and Dimensions Questionnaire	SWS 4 year child	Robinson, C. C., Mandeco, B., Olsen, S. F., Hart, C. H.	1995	Authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting practices: Development of a new measure. Psychological Reports, 77, 819-830.	https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1995.77.3.819
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 1
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 2
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 3
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 4
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 5
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 6
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 7
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 8
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 9
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 10
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 11
	USoc Self-Completion Wave 12
Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1	Kroenke, K. Spitzer, R. L.	2002	The PHQ-9: a new depression diagnostic and severity measures. Journal of General International Medicine, 16, 606-13.	https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD 2020 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
Perceived Competence Scale for Self-Perception	NCDS Child Interview 1991	Harter, S.	1982	The Perceived Competence Scale for Children.	https://doi.org/10.2307/1129640
Perceived Control Scale	SWS COVID survey - women	Bobak M, Pikhart H, Rose R, Hertzman C, Marmot M.	2000	Socioeconomic factors, material inequalities, and perceived control in self-rated health: cross-sectional data from seven post-communist countries. Social Science & Medicine, 51(9), 1343-50.	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00096-4
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10)	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 4	Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., Mermelstein, R.	1983	A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24, 385-396.
Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10)	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 4	Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., Mermelstein, R.	1983
Physical Activity	SWS Pre-pregnancy	Godin, G	1985	A simple method to assess exercise behaviour in the community. Canadian Journal of Applied Sports Science, 10(3), 141-146.	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4053261/
	SWS Early pregnancy
	SWS Late pregnancy
PTSD Checklist (PCL)	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview	Weathers, F., Litz, B., Herman, D., Huska, J., Keane, T.	1993	The PTSD Checklist (PCL): Reliability, Validity, and Diagnostic Utility. Paper presented at the Annual Convention of the International Society for Traumatic Stress Studies, San Antonio, TX.	https://doi.org/10.1017%2FS2045796014000365
	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 12 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale	WCHADS Phase 01 Mother Questionnaire	Brunton, R., J., Dryer, R., Saliba, A., Kohlhoff, J.	2019	The initial development of the Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale. Women and Birth, 32(1), e118-e130.	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.004
Pregnancy-related Anxiety Scale	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire	Brunton, R., J., Dryer, R., Saliba, A., Kohlhoff, J.	2019		https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2018.05.004
Pre-School Activities Inventory (PSAI)	ALSPAC Development and Health of My Son/Daughter	Golombok, S. and Rust, J.	1993	The Pre-School Activities Inventory: A Standardized Assessment of Gender Role in Children.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/1040-3590.5.2.131
	ALSPAC My Study Son/Daughter
	My Son/Daughter's Health and Behaviour
Problem Gambling Severity Index (PGSI)	ALSPAC It's All About You 20+	Ferris J., Wynne H.	2001	The Canadian Problem Gambling Index: User manual. Ottawa, Canada: Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse.
	ALSPAC Life at 24+
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Mother's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC Partner's Lifestyle
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
Psychosis Like Symptoms (PLIKS)	ALSPAC Experiences, Thoughts and Behaviour	Horwood, J., Salvi, G., Thomas, K., Duffy, L., Gunnell, D., Hollis, C., et al.	2008	IQ and non-clinical psychotic symptoms in 12-year-olds: results from the ALSPAC birth cohort. British Journal of Psychiatry, 193, 185-91.	https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.108.051904
	ALSPAC Watches and Funny Feelings
	ALSPAC Life at 26+
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC Life of a Teenager
	ALSPAC Reading and Singing
	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+
	ALSPAC Teen Focus 4 (Focus at 17+)
Psychosis Screening Questionnaire (PSQ)	NSHD Self-Completion Questionnaire 1999	Bebbington P, Nayani T.	1995	The psychosis screening questionnaire. International Journal of Methods Psychiatry Research, 5, 11–19.	https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1995-39335-001
Reactive-Proactive Aggression Questionnaire	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire	Raine, A., Dodge, K, Loeber, R., Gatzke-Kopp, L., Lynam, D., Chandra, R., Stouthamer-Loeber, M., Liu, J.	2006	The Reactive-Proactive Aggression Questionnaire: Differential Correlates of Reactive and Proactive Aggression in Adolescent Boys. Aggressive Behaviour, 32(2), 159-171.	https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fab.20115
	WCHADS Phase 14 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire
Revised Rutter Parent Scale for Preschool Children (Rutter Child Scale A)	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter's Health and Behaviour	Rutter, M., Tizard, J. and Whitmore, K.	1970	Education, Health and Behaviour. London: Longmans.	https://ore.exeter.ac.uk/repository/bitstream/handle/10871/13322/AnkerR.pdf;sequence=1
	BCS70 Maternal Self Completion 1975
	BCS70 Maternal Self Completion 1980
	BCS70 Maternal Self Completion 1986
	NCDS Parental Questionnaire 1974
	NCDS Educational Questionnaire 1964
Rose Angina Questionnaire (RAQ)	HCS Health Questionnaire	Rose, G., McCartney, P., and Reid, D.D.	1977	Self-Administration of a Questionnaire on Chest Pain and Intermittent Claudication. British Journal of Preventive and Social Medicine.	https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC478990/pdf/brjprevsmed00025-0046.pdf
	BCS70 CAPI Questionnaire 2016
	NSHD Nurse Questionnaire 1999
	NSHD Nurse Questionnaire 2006-2010
	NSHD Postal Questionnaire 2006-2010
Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSE)	ALSPAC Life at 29+	Rosenberg, M.	1965	Society and the Adolescent Self-Image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.	http://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt183pjjh
	ALSPAC Partner's Health Events and Feelings
	ALSPAC Study Mother's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Study Partner's Questionnaire
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Health Events and Feelings
	MCS 9 Months First Survey 2001
	MCS Age 14 Cohort Member Questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 17 Young Person Self-completion 2018
	USoc Wave 4 Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire
	USoc Wave 2 Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire
Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS)	ALSPAC Life at 23+
Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry (SCAN)	ALSPAC Experiences, Thoughts and Behaviour	Wing, J.K., Babor, T., Brugha, T., Burke, J., Cooper, J.E., Giel, R., Jablenski, A., Regier, D. and Sartorius N.	1990	Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47(6), 589-93.	https://doi.org/10.1093/geronb/53B.2.P96
	ALSPAC Watches and Funny Feelings
	ALSPAC Life of a 16+ Teenager
	ALSPAC Life of a Teenager
	ALSPAC Reading and Singing
Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality (SNAP)	WCHADS Phase 01 Mother Questionnaire	Clark L., A., Simms, L., J., Wu, K., D., Casillas, A.	1993	Schedule for Nonadaptive and Adaptive Personality. Manual for administration, scoring, and interpretation. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 05 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 06 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 07 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 07 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 08 Mother Interview
	WCHADS Phase 09 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 10 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 11 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 12 Mother Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 13 Mother Questionnaire
Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36)	ALSPAC Focusing on You	Ware J. E., Jr., Sherbourne C. D.	1992	The MOS 36-item short-form health survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection. Medical Care, 30(6), 473-83.	https://www.jstor.org/stable/3765916
	ALSPAC Life at 22+
	ALSPAC Life at 26+
	ALSPAC Partner - About Me
	ALSPAC Twelve Years On
	ALSPAC Your Changing Life
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	BCS70 CAPI Questionnaire 2008
	BCS70 Self Completion Questionnaire 2016
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2005
	MCS Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire 2008
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey -Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	HCS Health Questionnaire
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Age 62 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	SWS Women Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 1
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 2
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 3
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 4
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 5
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 6
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 7
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 8
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 9
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 10
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 11
	USoc Self-Completion Individual Questionnaire Wave 12
Short Impulsive Behaviour Scale (S-UPPS-P)	ALSPAC Life at 24+	Cyders, M. A., Smith, G. T., Spillane, N. S., Fischer, S., Annus, A. M., & Peterson, C.	2007	Integration of impulsivity and positive mood to predict risky behavior: Development and validation of a measure of positive urgency. Psychological Assessment, 19, 107-118.	https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.19.1.107
	ALSPAC Life at 25+
	ALSPAC Life at 26+
Social and Communication Disorders Checklist (SCDC)	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter's Well-Being	Skuse, D.H., James, R., S., Coppin, B., Dalton, P., Aamodt-Leeper G., Bacarese-Hamilton, M., ... & Jacobs, P., A.	1997	Evidence from Turner's syndrome of an imprinted X-linked locus affecting cognitive function. Nature, 387(6634), 705-708.	https://doi.org/10.1038/42706
	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter's Health and Happiness
	ALSPAC Girl/Boy Health and Happiness
	ALSPAC Wellbeing of my Teenage Daughter
Social Communication Disorders Checklist (SCDC)	ALSPAC My Son/Daughter at School	Skuse, D. H., James, R. S., Bishop, D. V., Coppin, B., Dalton, P., Aamodt-Leeper, G., Bacarese-Hamilton, M., Creswell, C., McGurk, R., Jacobs, P. A.	1997	Evidence from Turner's syndrome of an imprinted X-linked locus affecting cognitive function. Nature, 387, 705–708.	https://doi.org/10.1038/42706
	ALSPAC My Teenager Son/Daughter
	ALSPAC Your Son/Daughter at 9
	ALSPAC Your Son/Daughter 16+ Years On
Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ)	WCHADS Phase 13 Partner Questionnaire	Rutter, M., Bailey, A., Lord, C.	2003	The Social Communication Questionnaire. Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.
Social Environment Questions developed by the Home Office for Child Health and Education Study (CHES) survey	ALSPAC Your Home and Life	Home Office
	BCS70 1986	Home Office
Social Provision Scale (SPS)	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1	Cutrona, C. E., Russell, D. W.	1987	The provisions of social relationships and adaptation to stress. Advances in personal relationships, 1(1), 37-67.	http://depts.washington.edu/uwcssc/sites/default/files/hw00/d40/uwcssc/sites/default/files/Social%20Provisions%20Scale_0.pdf
	MCS Age 14 Cohort Members Questionnaire 2015
	MCS Age 17 Young Person Online Questionnaire 2018
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey -Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey -Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	SWS Women Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
South Oak Gambling Screen (SOGS)	ALSPAC Mother's Lifestyle	Lesieur, H. R., & Blume, S. B.	1987	The South Oak Gambling Screen (SOGS): a new instrument for the identification of pathological gamblers. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144, 1184-1188.	https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.144.9.1184
South Oak Gambling Screen (SOGS)	ALSPAC Partner's Lifestyle	Lesieur, H. R., & Blume, S. B.	1987		https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.144.9.1184
Spence Children Anxiety Scale Child Report	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother Questionnaire	Spence, S., H.	1998	A measure of anxiety symptoms among children. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 36(5), 545-566.	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7967(98)00034-5
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Child COVID Retest
State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI)	WCHADS Phase 01 Mother Questionnaire	Spielberger, C., D., Krasner, S., S., Solomon, E., P.	1998	The experience, expression and control of anger. In M. P. Janisse (Ed.), Health psychology: Individual differences and stress (pp.89-108). New York: Springer Verlag.	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-3824-9
	WCHADS Phase 01 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)	ALSPAC Father and the Family	Spielberger, C.D., Gorsuch, R.L., Lushene, R., Vagg, P. R., and Jacobs, G.A.	1983	Manual for the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
	ALSPAC Father of a 9 Year Old
	ALSPAC Mother and Family
	ALSPAC Mother and Home
	ALSPAC Mother of a 9 Year Old
	ALSPAC Partner and Home
	ALSPAC You and Your Life
	ALSPAC Your Life in 2013
	WCHADS Phase 02 Mother Interview
Standardised Assessment of Personality - Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS)	ALSPAC Life at 29+	Moran P, Leese M, Lee T, Walters P, Thornicroft G, Mann A	2003	Standardised Assessment of Personality - Abbreviated Scale (SAPAS): preliminary validation of a brief screen for personality disorder. British Journal of Psychiatry, 183, 228-232.	https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.183.3.228
Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ)	ALSPAC Your Son/Daughter at 9	Goodman, R.	1997	The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire: A Research Note. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 38, 581-586.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1997.tb01545.x
	ALSPAC Being a Boy/Girl
	ALSPAC Mother and Family
	ALSPAC Mother and Home
	ALSPAC Mothers New Questionnaire
	ALSPAC My Teenage Son/Daughter
	ALSPAC Partner's New Questionnaire
	ALSPAC Partner and Home
	ALSPAC Your Son/Daughter 16+ Years On
	ALSPAC Your Life at 25+
	ALSPAC You and Your Grandchildren
	MCS Age 3 CAPI Questionnaire
	MCS Age 5 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 7 Main and Partner Respondent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 14 Main Parent Questionnaire
	MCS Age 11 Care Home Questionnaire
	MCS Age 11 Teacher Paper Questionnaire England
	MCS Age 17 CASI Young Person Self-completion questionnaire 2018
	MCS Age 17 Paper Parent Self-completion questionnaire 2018
	SWS 3 Year Child Questionnaire
	SWS 17-19 year offspring
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire (up to 17 years old) Covid-19 2020
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire (18+ years old) Covid-19 2020
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 3
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 4
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 5
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 6
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 7
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 8
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 9
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 10
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 11
	USoc Main Questionnaire Wave 12
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 1
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 3
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 5
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 7
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 9
	USoc Youth Self-Completion Questionnaire Wave 11
	WCHADS Phase 14 Partner Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 14 Teacher Questionnaire
Student-Teacher Relationship Scale	WCHADS Phase 13 Teacher Questionnaire	Pianta, R.	2001	Student–Teacher Relationship Scale–Short Form. Lutz, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc.
Student-Teacher Relationship Scale	WCHADS Phase 14 Teacher Questionnaire	Pianta, R.	2001
Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS)	ALSPAC Life at 23+	Lyubomirsky, S., Lepper, H.	1999	A measure of subjective happiness: Preliminary reliability and construct validation. Social Indicators Research, 46, 137-155.	https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006824100041
Thackray Reading Readiness Profile	BCS70 CHES Pictoral and Language Comprehension Test 1980	Thackray, D., Thackray, L.	1974	Thackray Readiness Profiles, Manual of Instructions; Thackray Reading Readiness Profiles.
The Chronic Pain Grade Questionnaire	Follow-Up 4	Von Korff M., Ormel J., et al.	1992	Grading the severity of chronic pain. Pain, 50, 133-149.	https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3959(92)90154-4
The Conners Teachers Hyperactivity Rating Scale	BCS70 1980	Connors, CK.	1969	A teacher rating scale for use in drug studies with children. American Journal of Psychiatry, 126(6), 884-888.	https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.126.6.884
The Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire (DCSQ)	Follow-Up 5	Sanne B., Torp S., Mykletun A., Dahl A. A.	2005	The Swedish Demand-Control-Support Questionnaire (DCSQ): factor structure, item analyses, and internal consistency in a large population. Scandinavial Journal of Public Health, 33(3), 166-74.	https://doi.org/10.1080/14034940410019217
UCLA Loneliness Scale	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1	Russel, D. Peplau, L. A. Ferguson, M. L.	1978	Developing a Measure of Loneliness. Journal of Personality Assessment, 42, 290-294.	https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4203_11
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	NCDS Age 62 COVID 19 Survey - Wave 3
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	Next Steps Age 30 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	NSHD 2020 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 2
	NSHD COVID-19 Survey - Wave 3
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Only Questionnaire
	WCHADS Phase 15 Mother COVID Retest
Warr's Scale of job-related affective well-being	USoc Wave 2	Warr, P.	1990	The measurement of wellbeing and other aspects of mental health. Journal of Occupational Psychology, 63, 193-210.	https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8325.1990.tb00521.x
	USoc Wave 4
	USoc Wave 6
	USoc Wave 7
	USoc Wave 10
	USoc Wave 12
Warwick Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS)	ALSPAC Life at 23+	Tennant R., Hiller, L., Fishwick, R., Platt, S., Joseph, S., Weich, S., Parkinson, J., Secker, J., Stewart-Brown S.	2006	The Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale (WEMWBS): Development and UK validation. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 5.	https://hqlo.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1477-7525-5-63
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 1
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 2
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 4
	ALSPAC Parent COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	ALSPAC Cohort Member COVID-19 Questionnaire 6
	BCS70 Self Completion-Questionnaire 2016
	BCS70 Age 50 COVID-19 Survey - Wave 1
	HEAF Baseline
	HEAF Follow-Up 1
	HEAF Follow-Up 2
	HEAF Follow-Up 3
	HEAF Follow-Up 4
	HEAF Follow-Up 5
	MCS Age 17 Young Person Self-completion 2018
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 1
	MCS Age 20 Cohort Member COVID 19 Survey -Wave 2
	MCS Age 20 Parent COVID 19 Survey - Wave 2
	SWS 17-19 year offspring
	SWS Offspring Questionnaire Covid-19 2020
	USoc Self-Completion Adult Wave 1
	USoc Self-Completion Adult Wave 4
	USoc Self-Completion Adult Wave 7
	USoc Self-Completion Adult Wave 10
Weschler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence	SWS Mother at 4 years	Wechsler, D.	1999	Manual for the Wechsler abbreviated intelligence scale (WASI). San Antonio, TX: The Psychological Corporation.	https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/t15170-000
Weschler Pre-School and Primary Scale of Intelligence	SWS 4 year child	Wechsler, D.	1999	Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence-Revised. WPPSI-R. Psychological Corporation.	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1698-3_866
Weschler Intelligence Scale for Children - Revised: Memory for Digit Span WISC-R	NCDS Child Interview 1991	Wechsler, D.	1974	Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised. Manual. New York: Psychological Corporation.
Working Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire – General Health (WPAI-GH)	Follow-Up 4	Reilly, M. C. Zbrozek, A. S., Dukes, E. M.	1993	The Validity and Reproducibility of a Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Instrument. PharmacoEconomics, 4, 353–365.	https://doi.org/10.2165/00019053-199304050-00006
Young Mania Rating Scale	ALSPAC Your Life Now 21+	Young R. C., Biggs J. T., Ziegler V. E, Meyer D. A	1978	A rating scale for mania: reliability, validity and sensitivity. British Journal of Psychiatry, 133, 429-435.	https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.133.5.429

Temperament: Early developing personality traits.